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WEELEY

White’s History, Gazetteer & Directory of Essex ~ 1848

Submitted and Transcribed by Essex Villages

 

 

WEELEY, or Wheeley, is a pleasant village, chiefly in one street, on an acclivity west of a rivulet, which separates it from Thorp-le-Soken, 7 miles W. of Walton-on-the-Naze, and 11 miles E. by S. of Colchester.  Its parish has now about 700 inhabitants, and 2170 acres of land, and several scattered houses, on and near the Heath, where there were large military Barracks in the early part of the present century, but they were removed after the peace of 1815. 

In old records, the manor is variously called Wilei, Wigley, Wilege, and Wyleigh.  Earl Godwin held it in the Confessor's reign, and at the Conquest it was given to Hamo Dapifer.  It afterwards passed to the Cromwell and Darcy families; and after the death of Thomas Darcy, Earl Rivers, &c., in 1639, it was sold to Wm. Weeley, Esq., of London, ancestor of John Weeley, Esq., a minor, the present lord of the manor.  But a great part of the soil belongs to Sir J.R. Rowley, Bart., the Hon. Col. Onslow, John Cardinall, Esq., F. Smythies, Esq., and several small owners.  Most of the land and buildings are copyhold, subject to heriots, &c. 

The old Hall was pulled down in 1847.  A small cattle market, held every Friday, was established in the village in 1844. 

The Church (St. Andrew,) stands on a pleasant eminence near the site of the Hall, and has an embattled tower built of remarkably large bricks, and containing two bells.  The interior is neat, and has a very handsome oak pulpit given by the late Samuel Weeley, Esq.  The rectory, valued in K.B. at £12, and in 1831 at £384, is in the patronage of Brazenoze College, Oxford, and incumbency of the Rev. T.W. Mercer, M.A., who has 8a. of glebe, and a good residence in the Elizabethan style, erected in 1834. 

The tithes were commuted in 1836 for £580 per annum.  The National School was built by Archdeacon Jefferson, a former rector, in 1810, and was endowed by his widow in 1824 with £9. 4s. out of the rectory, being the annual amount of the land tax, which he had redeemed.

Post-Office at H. Holmes'.  Letters despatched 6 evg. via Colchester mail cart.

Bacon Thomas, beerhouse keeper

Bloom Robert, saddler, &c.

Blowers Edw. Nursery & seedman

Brooks Mr. Thos. Downing & Mrs. L.

Cannon Thos. wheelwright & smith

Daines Lieutenant Charles

Deeves Wm. blacksmith

Goodchild Robert, vict. Black Boy

Greenwood Thomas, corn miller

Gunn Martin, tailor

Hayhow Thomas, chimney sweeper

Hibble Ellis, schoolmaster

Holby Shadrach John, saddler, &c.

Holmes Hubert, wheelwright

Late Hannah, schoolmistress

Lee John, plumber, glazier, &c.

Manning Jacob, cattle dealer

Mercer. Rev. Thos. Warren, M.A. , rector

Pain George, corn & seed merchant

Rayner Mr. James

Ross John, tailor & draper

Smith John, brick & tile maker

Weeley Mrs Jessy & John Esq.

 

Boot & Shoe Mrs.

Allison James

Mills James

Palmer Francis

 

Butchers

Ablitt Thomas

Webb Wm.

 

Farmers

Bones John

Gifford James

Matthews John

May Arthur, Gutridge Hall

Mills James

Moles Isaac

Newson Alfred

Parmenter John, New Hall

Partridge Wm. Parson, Lodge

Read John

Ribban Jemima

Rout Thomas

Sexton John

Smith John

Winney Wm.

 

Grocer &c.

Burls John Scott

Lake Thos. Porter

Marsh Samuel

 

Carrier

Wm. Lilley to Colchester, M., Wed. & Sat.

 

Post Office Directory of Essex ~ 1871

Submitted and Transcribed by Essex Villages

 

WEELEY is a village and parish, and station on the Tendring Hundred branch of the Great Eastern Railway, in the eastern division of the county, Tendring Hundred and union, Colchester county court district, St. Osyth rural deanery, Colchester archdeaconry, and diocese of Rochester, 2 miles west of Thorpe, 8 west from Walton steamboat pier, 61 miles from London, 12 south-west from Harwich, 8 south-east from Manningtree, and 10 east-south-east from Colchester.

The Holland brook runs through the middle of the parish.

The church of St. Andrew, which is about to be restored, is a plain building, standing on a eminence about one mile from the village; it has an embattled tower with two bells, nave and chancel. The register dates from the year 1559.

The living is a discharged rectory, yearly value £580, with residence and 7 acres of glebe, in the gift of Brasenose College, Oxford, and held by the Rev. William Thorpe, M.A., of Merton College, Oxford, surrogate.

There is a National school, with an endowment of £9 4s.per annum: a new school-house was erected in 1866.

The Wesleyans and Primitive Methodists have each a chapel here.

In this parish are the extensive agricultural implement works and saw mills belonging to Mr Thomas Canham. John Weeley, esq., who is lord of the manor, John Cardinall, esq., Sir Charles Rowley, bart., and the Rev. William Yorick Smythies, B.A., are the chief landowners.

The soil is rich clay and loam, and produces good crops of wheat, beans, barley and green crops generally. The area is 2,087 acres, and the population in 1861 was 629; gross estimated rental, £4,027; rateable value, £3,500.

Parish Clerk, Joseph Lait

POST & MONEY ORDER OFFICE & Post Office Savings Bank.?Thomas Ablitt, receiver.

Letters arrive from Colchester at 5.45am; dispatched at 7.15pm

INSURANCE AGENT.?Royal Fire & Life, Robert Bloom

Relieving Officer, George Kent

Registrar of Marriages for Tendring District, & Births & Deaths for St, Osyth District, George Kent

National School, Miss Harriet Hildred, mistress

CARRIERS pass through to Colchester, Monday, Wednesday, Friday & Saturday

Private Residents

Brooks Mrs

Large Robert, Weeley Gate farm

Rodwell Mrs

Smith Mrs

Smythies Rev. William Yorick, B.A. Hill Side house

Thorpe Rev. William, M.A. Rectory

Weeley John, Manor house

Weeley Mrs, Manor house



Commercial

Ablitt Thomas, butcher & farm steward to Mrs Weeley

Bird John, farmer

Bloom John, saddler & shopkeeper

Blowers Edward, seedmans, nursery-man & florist

Blowers John, wholesale & retail grocer, linen & woollen draper, ironmonger & hardware dealer

Bridgeman Annabella (Mrs), dressmaker

Butler Samuel, newsagent

Butler William, chimney sweeper

Byles Alfred, brewer

Canham Thomas, agricultural implement maker, machinist, general smith, builder,

contractor, timber merchant, & steam saw mills, & agent to all the principal agricultural implement manufacturers

Chapin Charlotte (Mrs), beer retailer

Deaves William, blacksmith, Heath

Elliston James, shoemaker

Farrow James Adolphus, station master

Gifford James, farmer, Hawk farm

Gifford William, builder & farmer

Goodchild Robert, Black Boy

Green John, farmer, Heath

Grimwood Thomas, miller & farmer

Gunn Martin, tailor

Harris James Allen, farmer, Ash farm

Hayhoe William, chimney sweeper

Hicks Peter Baines, farmer, Brick house

Holmes Hubert John, carpenter & wheelwright

Kent George, relieving officer &c

Lilley George, wheelwright & farmer, Heath

Lord John, beer retailer & butcher

Manning William, cattle dealer

Margerum James, baker

May Wm, farmer, Gutteridge Hall farm

Mills James, shoemaker

Page Henry, Railway Inn

Palmer Francis, shoemaker

Pattrick James, cattle dealer

Plane Jacob, seedsman & farmer

Rout Thomas, farmer, Rose cottage

Simmonds Thomas, farmer

Skipper John Firmin, baker

Smith Peter, brick & drain tile maker

Stephens Joseph, cattle dealer

Thorpe Wm. Edwd. farmer, Pond farm

Ward James, shopkeeper, Heath

Webb William, butcher

 

 


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